Finance Bill 2012

The Government has published draft legislation and notes relating to the Finance Bill 2012. Of particular relevance to the pensions industry are two draft pieces of secondary legislation relating to trivial commutation and overseas transfers.

The Finance Bill is expected to be published on 29 March 2012.

Commutation of small personal pension funds

The draft regulations as they stand will enable individuals to access small levels (£2,000 or less) of savings held in personal pension schemes. Such payments will be paid 25% tax free with the remaining part of the payment being treated and taxed as pension income.

The measure will have effect for lump sum payments made on or after 6 April 2012 and will be available for those aged 60 or over. The payment must also extinguish the member’s entitlement to benefits under the arrangement.

In contrast to occupational pension schemes an individual will only be able to have two such lump sum payments in their lifetime. This provision is intended to prevent individuals from splitting a large fund into numerous smaller funds so that they can take advantage of this relaxation.  

Transfers to QROPS

HMRC notes that ‘The Government expects that individuals will use the QROPS regime to transfer their pension savings where they leave, or intend to leave, the UK permanently so that they can continue to save to provide an income when they retire.’

Revisions to current legislation are to be introduced to reinforce this message but do not go so far as stating this as a condition for a transfer to a QROPS.

Changes include amendments to the conditions applicable for a scheme to qualify as a Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme (QROPS), and the reporting requirements around transfers to these arrangements.

Conditions to be met by a QROPS

The conditions that a pension scheme must meet to be a QROPS will be revised as follows:

  • The tax conditions will be amended to remove the loophole which allows a scheme to be more attractive to non-residents than residents from a tax perspective.
  • New Zealand schemes will have to meet the condition that 70% of funds transferred to pension schemes are used to provide retirement income. An exemption from this will apply to a ‘KiwiSaver’ scheme.
  • The QROPS manager will have to report on all payments out of the scheme for a period of 10 years from the date of transfer. This report should be made within 60 days of the payment being made.

Event Report Updates

In addition, there will be increased reporting requirements for schemes that are making transfer payments to a QROPS. The information required includes:

  • evidence that the member understands the potential for unauthorised charges where the receiving scheme is not a QROPS;
  • various details about the member including their principal residential address;
  • details of the assets transferred; and
  • details about the receiving scheme along with a contact name and address.

An event report containing the information must be completed within 30 days of the transfer taking place. To ensure the scheme is able to provide this information the legislation requires the scheme administrator to send the member notification of what is required within 30 days of the initial transfer request, the member must then provide this information within two months of the initial transfer request

Additional Information Provision

In addition HMRC will be able to demand additional information from the QROPS including amongst other items; bank details of the individual concerned, evidence that the scheme continues to meet the conditions for a QROPS and any other evidence relating to the transfer.

The amendments apply to payments made after 6 April 2012.

 

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